All You Need to Know About Cystic Acne

There are many types of acne, varying from mild to severe. Cystic acne is one of the most severe types. It is a very painful one and may lead to permanent scarring. So it is better to start the treatment at its earlier stages before it reaches the level where severe cysts and nodules are formed.

How Does It Look?

Cysts are larger than normal pimples. Cystic acne is often spread over almost 50 percent of a person's face. It can appear like a nodule, but it is a pus-filled lesion. It can be a very painful and troublesome situation for its sufferer. The most frustrating fact is that it takes months to heal.

Treatment Of Acne Cysts

If a person is suffering from cystic acne, dermatologists generally prescribe antibiotics to reduce the spreading of irritation to further areas. Treating acne cysts is a long process which normally takes around 6-8 months. The results of the treatment starts showing only after two months. Usually dermatologists prescribe retinol to decrease acne outbreaks.

The more recent laser treatments are also suggested in some cases. If the patient is left with severe permanent scarring, cosmetic surgery can be advised as a last resort. Mostly, people find that they have to juggle between different medications or combinations of treatments before they find the right cure for their acne cysts. Typically, a combination of different treatments can provide relief from cysts.

Prevention Of Cystic Acne

To prevent acne cysts, the following guideline should be considered:

  • The affected area should not be touched. Never pick any pimples since it can lead to permanent scarring. Wash your hands and face thoroughly to stop the infection from spreading to further places.
  • The area with cysts outbreak should be cleaned with an anti-bacterial soap. Using products with natural ingredients like neem or tea tree oil is beneficial.
  • Apply tea tree oil to the cysts afflicted area. You can do a patch test beforehand to avoid any skin allergies. Gently apply the oil on the affected area. Avoid applying very near to eyes since it can be harmful.
  • Oily and starchy foods should be avoided. A wholesome diet of fresh vegetables, fruits and grains helps a lot in preventing acne. Studies suggest that having foods that are rich in Zinc like fish and nuts is very helpful in prevention of acne.
  • Drink at least 8 glasses of water everyday.
  • Regular exercise helps in keeping the skin clean and healthy.

If correct steps are taken in prevention, cystic acne can be avoided. Instead of trying different over the counter medicines and lotions, always consult a dermatologist to treat this severe acne condition.